India, a vast and vibrant nation, is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area and home to more than 1.3 billion people. As the world’s most populous democracy, it offers an incredible mix of cultures, traditions, and natural beauty.
With over 4,000 years of history, India is rich in heritage sites, ancient architecture, and awe-inspiring landscapes. The country boasts more than 40 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort.
In this India travel guide, we’ll share essential India travel tips, cultural insights, and the best places to travel in India, as well as the best time to travel to India.
Where is India?
Located in South Asia, India shares borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh, and lies across the sea from Sri Lanka. The Himalayas form a dramatic northern boundary, while the country is flanked by the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal, and the Indian Ocean.
Direct flights from the UK to India take approximately 9 to 10 hours.
India Travel Requirements
UK travellers travelling to India must purchase a valid tourist visa, which can be arranged through the official e-Visa website. The standard tourist visa is valid for 30 days from arrival.
We recommend visiting the UK Government site for the most up-to-date India travel guidelines. If you’re booking a tour with Distant Journeys, our team is on hand to help with any visa-related queries.
India Travel Advice & Tips
With its diverse regions and rich culture, travelling in India can be an unforgettable experience. Here are a few key India travel tips to help you prepare:
Is it Safe to Travel to India?
India is generally safe for tourists, but like any destination, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings and follow local advice. Solo travellers, especially women, may feel more confident joining one of our guided group tours. Our Temples, Tigers & Goa Tour, for instance, provides a sociable, secure way to explore key destinations.
What is the Language of India?
India has no single national language, but Hindi and English are both recognised as official languages by the government. English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas, making communication relatively easy. Other prominent regional languages include Bengali, Tamil, Telugu, and Marathi.
What is the Currency of India?
The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR), symbolised as ₹. Travellers may bring in up to ₹25,000 in Indian currency (roughly £250), though most prefer withdrawing rupees from ATMs after arrival to avoid poor exchange rates at airports or hotels. Credit and debit cards are also widely accepted in urban areas.
What is the Time Difference with India?
India follows India Standard Time (IST), which is GMT+5:30 year-round. During British Summer Time (BST), the time difference between the UK and India is 4 hours and 30 minutes. During the rest of the year, it is 5 hours and 30 minutes.
Food & Drink in India: What to Expect
Eating in India is an adventure in itself, with vibrant spices, diverse regional cuisines, and a strong vegetarian culture. Many restaurants offer vegetarian-only menus, and beef is rarely found due to religious beliefs.
Street food is popular, affordable, and delicious – though it’s wise to stick to well-established stalls. Your Distant Journeys guide will happily recommend trusted places to eat. Some dishes to look out for include masala dosa in the south, butter chicken in the north, chole bhature in Delhi, and Goan fish curry along the coast. Snacks like samosas and pani puri are staples of India’s vibrant street food scene, while tandoori dishes offer a smoky, satisfying bite.
One of the most important rules to follow during your trip is to never drink tap water. You’ve probably heard horror stories about Delhi Belly. Tap water in India is notorious for causing sickness among travellers, so always opt for bottled water instead.
When is the Best Time to Visit India?
The best time of year to travel to India is typically between October and March. These cooler, drier months are ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
India’s vast geography means regional climates vary. Northern India experiences more seasonal change, while southern India remains warm and humid year-round.
If you’re planning a trip to India to see some of the festivities, Holi (the Festival of Colours) takes place in March, while Diwali (the Festival of Lights) takes place in October/November.
What is India Famous For?
India is world-renowned for its colourful festivals, timeless landmarks, spiritual heritage, and extraordinary cuisine. From the snow-dusted Himalayas to the tranquil backwaters of Kerala, the country’s geography is as varied as its cultures.
This is a destination where centuries-old traditions meet vibrant modern life. Marvel at architectural masterpieces like the Taj Mahal, wander through ancient forts and palaces, or sample regional dishes bursting with flavour.
Our guided tours bring India’s rich character to life. Ride a rickshaw through the bustling streets of Old Delhi, witness the majesty of the Red Fort, and catch a sunrise over the Taj Mahal. On our Grand Tour of India, you’ll also enjoy a ride on the UNESCO-listed Toy Train and go wildlife spotting in Ranthambore National Park.
Best Places to Travel in India
India is a country of contrasts, where every city tells its own story. From peaceful retreats to lively urban centres, these are some of the best places to travel in India, all featured across our itineraries:
Delhi: A Capital Steeped in Culture
A thrilling blend of history and modernity, India’s capital invites exploration. From the towering Red Fort and serene Humayun’s Tomb to vibrant spice markets and street food stalls, Delhi captures the spirit of the nation. Discover more in our Delhi travel guide.
Goa: Golden Beaches and Portuguese Charm
Sun, sea, and Portuguese heritage define this laid-back coastal state. Goa’s golden beaches and palm-fringed towns offer a slower pace, while its churches and colonial architecture add cultural depth. Explore further in our Goa travel guide.
Agra: Home of the Iconic Taj Mahal
Home to the breathtaking Taj Mahal, Agra is a must for any traveller. The city also showcases the grand Agra Fort and the fascinating, abandoned city of Fatehpur Sikri. Read more in our Agra travel guide.
Ranthambore: Wildlife Safaris and Ancient Forts
For nature lovers, Ranthambore National Park promises unforgettable wildlife encounters. Keep your eyes peeled for Bengal tigers, leopards, and crocodiles on a guided safari, and don’t miss the atmospheric Ranthambore Fort. During our Golden Triangle and Ranthambore Tour, we embark on an incredible safari journey to explore the park’s impressive wildlife.
Jaipur: The Pink City of Palaces
The famous Pink City is known for its royal palaces, colourful bazaars, and architectural gems like the Hawa Mahal. A highlight of our Golden Triangle tours, Jaipur is full of history and photo-worthy sights.
Mumbai: The Heartbeat of Modern India
India’s buzzing financial capital also serves as the heart of Bollywood. Visit the iconic Gateway of India, stroll along Marine Drive, or explore Mani Bhawan, Gandhi’s former residence turned museum.
Cochin (Kochi): Kerala’s Cultural Crossroads
Located in Kerala, this historic port city reflects centuries of global influence. Explore Fort Kochi, see the famous Chinese fishing nets, and wander through spice markets and colonial-era streets.
Begin your journey with Distant Journeys
Whether you’re exploring India’s Golden Triangle, relaxing in Goa, or taking in Himalayan views, every corner of India offers something new to discover.
Our expert-led tours are crafted to balance cultural highlights with comfort and insight. With everything from flights to hotels included, you can focus on experiencing the real India.
Browse our India tours to get started. The Grand Tour of India is a wonderful way to see the very best of this remarkable country.
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