New Zealand vs Australia: Your Complete Travel Guide
Written by Kath Morris
Last updated 20/10/2025
3 min read
Australia vs New Zealand – A Tale of Two Neighbours
Neighbours in the South Pacific, Australia and New Zealand sit on opposite sides of the Tasman Sea. Their relationship is less neighbourly rivalry and more like that of an older and younger sibling – familiar yet distinct. Many travellers sense an instant connection when moving between the two, but also discover differences that make each destination worth experiencing in its own right. If you’re researching New Zealand vs Australia for your next adventure, or weighing up the best time to travel to Australia and New Zealand, here’s how the two compare.
Shared Colonial Heritage
Although both nations are now independent, Australia and New Zealand began their modern histories as British colonies. First charted by Dutch explorer Abel Tasman, this European colonisation shaped the architecture, institutions and cultural traditions of both countries.
You’ll see echoes of this history in colonial buildings from Melbourne to Wellington, and in the enduring ties to the UK: the King remains head of state, and British-born sports such as cricket and rugby are part of everyday life. These common roots explain some of the strongest similarities between Australia and New Zealand today.
Cultural Similarities and Subtle Differences
Sport is just one of many shared passions. Australians and New Zealanders alike love the outdoors, from hiking and cycling to beach days and barbecues. Popular culture also flows freely across the Tasman, with music, TV and film resonating in both countries.
Yet each nation has its own character. Australia’s pace can feel big-city cosmopolitan, while New Zealand retains a more intimate, small-country friendliness. You’ll notice the differences in accents, traditions, and even humour – a reminder that familiarity doesn’t equal sameness. Understanding these cultural differences between Australia and New Zealand helps travellers appreciate the individuality of each country while enjoying what they share.
Landscapes Worth Travelling For
Both countries are renowned for their natural beauty, but in contrasting ways. Australia offers dramatic contrasts - golden beaches, vast red deserts, the lush Top End and ancient rainforests. In New Zealand, you’ll find a greener land of soaring mountains, glacial lakes and tumbling waterfalls. If you’re still deciding between Australia vs New Zealand for your next holiday, our guide can help you to choose the right destination – or better yet, combine both. Many guests say the best way to travel Australia and New Zealand is on an escorted tour that links their highlights seamlessly.
Deep Indigenous Roots
Long before European settlement, both lands were home to rich indigenous cultures. In New Zealand, Māori make up around 8% of the population, and their culture remains visible in daily life. Visitors can experience haka performances, visit sacred marae or join guided tours that explain Māori stories and customs.
Australia’s Aboriginal peoples comprise hundreds of nations and language groups spread across the continent. Experiences such as rock art tours in Kakadu, Dreamtime storytelling and cultural demonstrations offer an insight into their heritage. Together, these traditions shape the identity of each country today and add depth to any Australia and New Zealand itinerary.
Why Choose One When You Can Visit Both?
Even after comparing New Zealand vs Australia and laying out their similarities and differences, many travellers find it impossible to pick just one. With our escorted tours of Australia and New Zealand, you don’t have to.
Our Highlights of Australia and New Zealand tour offers 31 days of incredible scenery, immersive activities, culture and history across both countries - from Sydney’s Harbour Bridge to New Zealand’s Southern Alps. It’s the ideal way to experience the contrasts and connections of these two extraordinary destinations in one unforgettable journey.
First published 10/05/2019
Last updated 20/10/2025
