Tucked away in the Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is a land like no other. This remarkable kingdom measures success not by wealth, but by Gross National Happiness – a philosophy that values wellbeing, culture and the environment above all else. For travellers, visiting Bhutan offers a rare glimpse into a country where ancient traditions still guide modern life, and where peace and spirituality fill the mountain air. In this destination guide, we’ll share everything you need to know before you travel – from good times to visit Bhutan and its most iconic landmarks to the customs, cuisine and culture that make this hidden gem so special.
Where is Bhutan?
Bhutan lies in the heart of Asia, nestled in the Eastern Himalayas between Tibet (China) to the north and India to the south. With its dramatic mountain scenery, pristine forests and beautifully preserved traditions, it remains one of the world’s most culturally rich hidden gems. Here, centuries-old monasteries cling to cliffsides, fluttering prayer flags line the valleys, and a deep respect for nature shapes every aspect of daily life.
How to Visit Bhutan
Travel to Bhutan is carefully managed to preserve its environment and heritage. Visitors typically arrive via Paro International Airport, the nation’s main gateway, or through a handful of authorised land crossings from India. All travellers, except citizens of India, are required to apply for a Tourist Visa before travelling, however, this is arranged for you by Distant Journeys and included in your tour. You will need to send us a clear, colour scan/copy of your passport details/photo page at least 2 months prior to travelling. This must be the passport you intend to travel on. Your Bhutanese visa will then be endorsed in your passport on arrival at Paro Airport.
Entry Requirements & Currency Information
When is the Best Time to Visit Bhutan?
The best time to visit Bhutan is during the spring months of February to April and the autumn season from September to November. During these periods, the skies are typically clear, the air is fresh, and the landscapes are at their most vivid – perfect for sightseeing and photography. Spring brings blooming rhododendrons and bright green valleys, while autumn offers crisp days with sweeping views of the Himalayas.
Bhutan’s Rich Culture & Spiritual Traditions
Faith, nature and community lie at the heart of Bhutan culture. Rooted in Buddhism, everyday life revolves around monasteries, prayer wheels and fluttering flags that symbolise peace and compassion. Traditional dress remains a source of national pride – men wear the gho (a knee-length robe), while women don the kira (the ankle-length female national dress), both crafted from beautifully woven fabrics. Bhutanese architecture, with its ornate woodwork and painted windows, reflects the same harmony seen throughout the country. Environmental conservation is equally important: over 70% of Bhutan remains forested, and sustainability is a core value woven into daily life.
Bhutan: Happiest Country in the World?
Bhutan’s philosophy of Gross National Happiness is more than a slogan – it shapes every aspect of society. Economic progress is balanced with cultural preservation, environmental protection and community wellbeing. This mindful approach extends to tourism, with strict visitor limits ensuring Bhutan remains unspoiled and authentic. For travellers, it’s an invitation to experience a country that truly values happiness, harmony and connection.
Must-See Landmarks & Places to Visit in Bhutan
While the country may be small, Bhutan’s popular sightseeing places are bound to capture the imagination. No visit is complete without the chance to hike to the legendary Paro Taktsang, Bhutan’s famous Tiger’s Nest Monastery, clinging dramatically to a cliffside 3,000 metres above the Paro Valley – one of the most photographed sites in Asia. In the capital Thimphu, discover the grand Tashichho Dzong and the towering Buddha Dordenma statue, overlooking the city. The beautiful Punakha Dzong, known as the Palace of Great Happiness, sits at the confluence of two rivers and is a masterpiece of Bhutanese craftsmanship. Meanwhile, the Dochula Pass opens up to soul-stirring Himalayan views, where 108 white chortens stand in serene formation.
Bhutan Cuisine – A Taste of Tradition
Few experiences are as memorable as sampling Bhutan cuisine, known for its bold flavours and love of spice. Bhutan’s national dish, Ema Datshi, a stew of fiery chillies with rich cheese, is served almost everywhere. Other favourites include Momo (steamed dumplings) and Phaksha Paa (pork cooked with red chillies). Meals are typically hearty and communal, reflecting the warmth of Bhutanese hospitality.
Dining Etiquette & Food Experiences
Dining in Bhutan is often a shared affair, with meals traditionally eaten by hand in family settings. Travellers can sample authentic local flavours at market stalls or restaurants in Thimphu and Paro, while those joining Distant Journeys’ Treasures of Nepal & Bhutan tour will enjoy a visit to the Kaja Throm farmer’s market – a lively showcase of regional produce and everyday Bhutanese life.
Fascinating Facts About Bhutan
Before you go, here are some captivating Bhutan country facts to inspire your visit:
- The takin is Bhutan’s national animal (a rare goat-antelope).
- More than 70% of the country is covered in forest.
- Smoking is banned in public places.
- Bhutan only opened its doors to tourists in the 1970s.
- The nation measures its success through happiness, not wealth.
Uncover Bhutan with Distant Journeys
With its harmonious blend of spirituality, nature and tradition, Bhutan offers a travel experience like no other. Whether it’s gazing over the Himalayas from Dochula Pass, exploring ancient monasteries or discovering local life in Paro, every moment reveals a new facet of this extraordinary country.
Discover Bhutan’s beauty, culture and spirit in the most enriching way with Distant Journeys, featured on both A Journey Through the Himalayas and Treasures of Nepal & Bhutan – Exclusively Solos itineraries and can also be added as an extension on various India tours, including our best-selling Golden Triangle and Ranthambore.
